Today, mindfulness is a great help in fighting stress, achieving more concentration, and improving emotional balance. Here are five easy mindfulness exercises that even the busiest, or most skeptical
Today, mindfulness is a great help in fighting stress, achieving more concentration, and improving emotional balance. Meanwhile, many may be afraid of the concept of mindfulness, especially to new ones. The great news is that you do not need to complicate it. It is simple and possible to benefit from mindfulness exercises without special training or deep knowledge. Here are five easy mindfulness exercises that even the busiest, or most skeptical, of us can work into everyday life. ### 1. **Mindful Breathing**\
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The foundation of most mindfulness practices is mindful breathing. It’s a simple exercise that is incredibly powerful that you can do anywhere and at any time. This mindful breathing will help in grounding you in the moment by bringing your attention toward something we often take for granted: our breath.
How to Train in Mindful Breathing:
1. Sit on a quiet spot, quietly close your eyes, and lie down if you feel good about it.
2. Breathe in through the nose, and feel the abdomen expand.
3. Gradually breathe out of the mouth; let your body relax.
4. Keep in mind the rhythm of breath. See the air into lungs and notice the feeling while the air goes out.
5. When the mind is distracted, bring the breath gently back without judgment.
Start with 2-5 minutes a day; it can make a whole world of difference. And gradually as you get comfortable you will be able to prolong that time. Mindful breathing is a powerful technique by which you can build stress reduction, your focusing abilities, and calm the mind.
2. Body Scan Meditation
This meditation teaches you to be highly attuned to how your body is feeling. It’s most useful when you notice feelings of tension, stress, or a lack of grounding in your body. Use this technique to center attention on different parts of the body, thus promoting relaxation and sensitivity to your physical sensations.
###### How to Practice Body Scan Meditation:
1. Lie down in a room where you won’t be disturbed.
2. Close your eyes, breathe deeply and let go of all tensions.
3. Begin at the top of your head; bring your attention to various body parts. Pay attention to feelings, such as tension, heat, or tingling.
4. Gradually move all the way down to the toes, focusing on one part at a time with no judgment or expectation.
5. When your mind strays, simply bring it back to the focus on the area.
The length of a body scan ranges between 5 to 30 minutes; this can be done in preference by you. This can develop in your ability to know and experience your body while eliminating the tension that results in stress.
### 3. Mindful Eating
It’s the most effortless and yet efficient way to turn a rather ordinary experience into a mindfulness experience: mindful eating. A significant portion of the people eats in auto-pilot and does not taste what is there to eat. This practice will let you take each mouthful slower, relishing the texture and taste that come with every morsel of the food that comes in front of you.
#### Step to Practice Mindful Eating
Start with a small amount of food. It might be the raisin, a piece of chocolate, or a chunk of fruit.
Before you have it, look at this food. Observe its color and texture and smell.
Just open your mouth and put food in it. Do not rush to chew. Feel this texture and taste it at the back of your mouth on your tongue.
4. Chew slowly, focusing on every movement and every sensation.
5. Swallow when you feel ready, and focus on the sensations in your body.
Mindful eating can be practiced with full meals, but it can also be started with small portions, which is very helpful. This exercise may increase one’s appreciation for food, minimize overeating, and transform one’s relationship with food.
4. Walking Meditation
It is an excellent exercise for those who can’t sit still. The walking meditation combines the benefits of mindfulness and gentle physical exercise. It makes you very present in your environment while interacting with the sensations of movement.
#### How to Practice Walking Meditation:
1. Find a path where you can walk without disturbance. This could be either indoors or outdoors.
2. You can start by walking slowly while paying attention to every step.
3. Pay attention to sensations in the feet on contact with ground. Feel how your body weight changes at each movement.
4. Pay attention to what is happening around you: colors, sounds, smells. These things will keep you in the present.
5. When your thoughts start to wander, bring them back to your steps and your body’s sensations.
Walking meditation is flexible; it can be done for how long you can manage to do it. The more exercise this has, the better your mindfulness is developed while you walk around and more aware of your surroundings.
### 5. Observant Mindful Observation
Mindful observation is a very accessible exercise for beginners. It will help you take an object and look at it with fresh eyes, with attention to detail that usually goes unnoticed. This practice develops your sense of wonder as well as the ability to stay present.
#### Steps to Practice Mindful Observation:
1. Choose any object around you, something like a leaf, flower, or even a cup of coffee.
2. Now, focus all your attention on this object, but you neither judge nor analyze each minute detail.
3. Observe the color, texture, and shape of it. Is there some light reflecting from the surface? Or is it a different feeling between the fingers?
4. Let go of all the conceptions you might have created for the object. Now view it as if you’ve never seen anything like this before.
5. Wait for a little while then breathe and release your observation
Mindful observation is actually a very open method of keeping one curious. It is just a simple way of getting out of the habit of thinking and really enjoying the beauty that surrounds you.
Why Mindfulness Works
Mindfulness essentially means paying attention in the now. This simple act unmindfully allows us to disengage from that uninterrupted stream of thoughts, worries, and distractions that’s become the hallmark of the modern world. Studies continually have shown that mindfulness may reduce stress, anxiety, depression, improve focus and self-regulation of emotions and overall quality of life.
**Effects on the Brain**
Mindfulness greatly affects the brain. Scientific studies have revealed that the repeated practice of mindfulness decreases the activity of the amygdala region in the brain, which is controlling the stress response, while it increases the prefrontal cortex, associated with decision-making, concentration, and self-awareness. That is, mindfulness conditions the brain to cope with stress better and to keep calm under pressure.
**Physical Health Benefits
Mindfulness also affects physical health. Some studies have indicated that it decreases blood pressure, improves sleep quality, and enhances immune function. Because it fosters relaxation and reduction of stress, mindfulness fosters general well-being and is an excellent resource for those with chronic stress or illness.
### How to Begin with Mindfulness
1. **Start Small**
Do not worry if you can’t do it for hours or get to a fully peaceful state right away. Start with a few minutes a day and then lengthen the time as you get accustomed to it.
3. **Be Kind To Yourself
Ordinary mind-wandering or restlessness is perfectly fine. Treat yourself with kindness and care as you bring your focus back to the present moment without judgment.
3. **Make it a Habit** To be a habit, one needs to be consistent. Bring mindfulness into your daily habits such as brushing your teeth, drinking your morning coffee, or even traveling to work.
Mindfulness isn’t one size fits all. Just try all the different exercises on breathing and walking to mindful eating and see what helps you out.
5. **Apply Technology** It’s also very easy to discover some applications, resources, or services that offer guided meditations or reminders so you’d find it really simple to maintain a mindfulness routine.
### Conclusion
Mindfulness is a very accessible tool, very practical tool applied by everyone regardless of the age and lifestyle. And even a few minutes can reduce stress, allow focus, and maintain inner peace. There are five beginner-friendly practices: mindful breathing, body scan meditation, mindful eating, walking meditation, and mindful observation. None of these require special equipment or expertise. Try them and discover how small actions of mindfulness can be profoundly life-changing.